The respiratory tract is prone to infections because of the open airways, namely the mouth and nose. A common condition that affects the breathing organs is asthma. Asthma affects 8.3% of the US population while showing more prevalence in kids than adults. Asthmatic attacks have severe repercussions, with some ten Americans dying from attacks each day. While conventional inhaler treatment still works for asthmatic attacks, a Gilbert, AZ family nurse practitioner, uses innovative medical procedures to mitigate severe attacks. Read on to find how you can manage asthmatic attacks in real-time.
Causes of Asthma
Asthma is a chronic condition that causes inflammation of the airways. Inflammation triggers immune reactions that portray themselves as wheezing, coughing, and difficulty in breathing. Causes of asthma vary, contingent on the type of asthma. Many doctors associate a mixture of hereditary factors and asthma triggers as causes. Common triggers are:
- Airborne allergens such as pollen grains, dust, and strong odors
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Air pollutants
- Strong medication such as ibuprofen
- Stress
Symptoms of Asthma
Both nonallergenic and allergic asthma show the same symptoms. These signs include:
- Shortness of breath
- Wheezing
- Coughing
- Heavy mucus production
You should visit a medical practitioner when you exhibit these symptoms. Moderate to severe asthma stages may cause asthmatic attacks. These attacks are a clear sign as well. After you show these symptoms, the doctor will do a comprehensive test to determine which type of asthma you have and how to manage it.
Asthma Diagnosis
Various tests can determine the variant of asthma you have and the severity. Spirometry or peak flow meter tests determine how functional your lungs are. Blood tests measure antibodies the immune system releases during allergic reactions. Conclusive results of each test rule out symptoms of other respiratory infections.
How to Manage Asthma
Asthma medication is an effective conventional treatment. There are long-term medications and short-term medications meant for managing asthmatic attacks. Specialists recommend the following drugs:
- Cromolyn
- Theophylline
- Leukotriene
- Omalizumab
You should consult a specialist doctor to know the various ways you can administer these drugs into your body.
Inhalers are pressurized medications for instant relief from asthmatic attacks. Biologic therapy drugs are new injectable medicines that ease severe asthma attacks. Anti-inflammatory medication reduces swelling and excessive mucus production. Use anti-inflammatory drugs with inhalers for better outcomes. Some treatment regimens employ a blend of two or more asthma treatment methods.
Breathing exercises open up your airway and strengthen the breathing structures. Increased airflow significantly reduces the chances of an asthma attack occurring.
FAQ
Can you get rid of asthma?
Asthma is a condition you have to live with. It is unusually fatal. However, follow the steps herein in reducing the severity of attacks. Also, it is important to carry your inhaler with you always.
What are the risk factors for asthma?
Asthma is more prevalent in kids than in adults. However, lifestyle choices can make you prone to asthma. Smoking and other COPD conditions aggravate asthmatic attacks. Avoid smoking and inhaling radioactive substances.
Contact Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Associates, LTD for your checkup and treatment.
